‘Harmonium’ and ‘Manhunt’ Essay

The speaker’s disposition towards his dad in ‘Harmonium’ is straightforward and reasonable. The speaker names the brand of his organ â€Å"Farrand Chapelette† and he names places, for example, ‘Marsden’ in Yorkshire perhaps having an association of where he and his dad grew up. This makes the sonnet significantly more faculty and subsequently the artist figures out how to pick up compassion from the peruser. The utilization of genuineness makes the sonnet much increasingly nostalgic while in ‘Manhunt’ the spouse keeps their experience very discrete. In spite of the fact that the sonnet investigates the physical and mental impacts of managing war wounds, it doesn’t remember the wars for which he’s took part in and some other faculty data. The sonnet ‘Manhunt’ is significantly less explicit than ‘Harmonium’, which makes it pertinent to numerous other war casualties. The spouse in Manhunt isn't available to his encounters of the past. The speaker in ‘Harmonium’ utilizes informal language to make a well disposed, warm, conversational tone. In ‘Harmonium’ Simon Armitage utilizes language like â€Å"bundled off to the skip† to attempt to state that the Harmonium is broken. In the sonnet Manhunt the speaker utilizes a progressively sympathetic tone, which makes the sonnet contacting. This is made when she disentangles the rundown of her husband’s wounds with every injury deteriorating and more grievous. Both of the sonnets use symbolism to pass on their inclination to their friends and family through pictures. In the sonnet ‘Harmonium’ the speaker’s father is depicted as a messed up ‘Harmonium’, which enables the peruser to envision the physical and mental condition of the child’s father. In the sonnet ‘Manhunt’ the spouse is persistently alluded to pictures mirroring his wellbeing. He is portrayed as having a ‘fetus of metal underneath his chest’ giving the peruser a visual picture of the metal shot covered underneath his skin. In the sonnet ‘Harmonium’ Simon Armitage utilizes parallelism to strengthen the connection among father and child. He does this by rehashing ‘and he, being him†¦.and I, being me† this shows how the child will replace his dad over the long haul. Anyway in the sonnet ‘the Manhunt’ the speakerâ links herself to her better half. Her better half is portrayed similar to the casualty of a Manhunt and the sonnet clarifies how she is attempting to recover her husband’s trust and certainty that the spouse is associated with this Manhunt is repeater all through the sonnet. The spouse is depicted as ‘widening her search’ to recapture her better half; this connects to the title ‘Manhunt’. In the sonnet ‘The Manhunt’ the speaker utilizes bunches of shocking, adoring action words in the sonnet, mirroring the closeness of a couple, and sharp commitment from the spouse planning to recuperate her significant other. The spouse says that she can ‘climb the rungs of his messed up ribs’, a firmly watched detail of her hands investigating the modified body of her better half. The possibility of the stepping stool is intelligent of the exertion engaged with the wife’s slow quest for answers. This shows the wife’s certainty when she talks. In any case, in ‘Harmonium’ the speaker utilizes uncertain depictions, for example, ‘shallow or sorry’ and ‘phrase or word’; this shows the speaker isn't truly agreeable and certain about discussing his dad, this proposes he may be remorseful or angry of his past choices. The author feels deficient. The sonnet ‘Harmonium’ has four refrains of various lengths. The main verse depicts the harmonium prepared to be throwed away. The following is a closer examination of the instrument, with nitty gritty depictions of its parts. The third verse thinks about the historical backdrop of the instrument. The last refrain, which portrays conveying the harmonium from the congregation, is worried about the connection between the speaker and his dad. Anyway in ‘The Manhunt’; the sonnet comprises of a progression of unrhymed couplets. This makes a feeling of fracture, which coordinates the sentiments of the soldier’s spouse as she try’s to comprehend the man her better half has become. The sonnet portrays the periods of a wife’s scan for answers from her harmed spouse who has as of late came back from a combat area. The sonnet closes when the pursuit is shut. In end the speaker’s mentalities in the two sonnets are very comparative since they are both by Simon Armitage anyway the speaker in ‘Harmonium’ takes a progressively legit and sensible methodology with a conversational tone than the discrete, vague, caring speaker in ‘The Manhunt’.

Maya Angelou Biographical Approach Essay

Maya Angelou has commented, â€Å"I’m consistently propelled by people who rise†¦That capacity to rise is nobleness of the human spirit.† Write an article wherein you dissect Angelou’s convictions about the human soul, as reflected in the four works you simply read. Before you start, consider what Angelou needs to state about her work: â€Å"I address the dark experience, yet I am continually discussing the human conditionâ€about what we can suffer, dream, fall flat at, and still survive.† Writing Your Essay As you plan, draft, and reexamine your exposition, remember the accompanying tips: †¢In the presentation, or the start of your paper, incorporate a particular theory proclamation that presents the key point you will demonstrate in your article. †¢Support your thoughts with proof from the four determinations. Make certain to dissect how Angelou’s tone and utilization of complex gadgets add to the outflow of her subjects or principle thoughts. †¢Make sure that each section has solidarity and soundness. All the sentences in the section ought to identify with one principle thought and help build up that thought. †¢End your exposition with an end wherein you sum up your primary concerns. Incorporate another, however related, shutting understanding or reflection. Make a one-page report that shows you have comprehended the book with the 2 sections underneath: †¢Part 1: First, think about the images in the book. At that point, discover pictures utilizing â€Å"Google images† or â€Å"Clip Art† and glue them into the record. At that point give a 1-2 sentence explanation behind the image. †¢Part 2: Write a book audit. Ensure you persuade me you have perused it altogether! It ought to be close to 1-2 sections.

Social Media and Social Movements Al Jazeera English Comes to Columbia COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Social Media and Social Movements Al Jazeera English Comes to Columbia COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog Current students do a good job of sending along blog content for posting, but I fell a little behind in the past month or so due to all of the updates related to admission decisions.   Erisha Suwal sent along the following post in February. Has it really been that long since the last snow on our campus?   (see the 50 second mark in the intro to the video below).   Thank you Erisha. ______________________________ Social media especially Youtube, Facebook and twitter and mobile network (SMS) have been instrumental in organizing successful protests for regime change first in Tunisia and then in Egypt so much so that governments in those countries shut down the Internet during the height of the protest.   About 5.3 billion people have mobile subscriptions worldwide. Seventy percent of this population resides in the developing world.  SMS has become a major means of organizing. According to the Foreign Policy, during the June 2009 uprising of the Green Movement in Iran, activists used every possible “technological coordinating tool” to protest the miscount of votes for Mir Hossein Mousavi but were ultimately brought to heel by a violent crackdown. In January 2010, U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton outlined how the United States would promote Internet freedom abroad. She emphasized several kinds of freedom, including the freedom to access information (such as the ability t o use Wikipedia and Google inside Iran). Events in Tunisia and Egypt illustrate that censorship to limit information flow and maintain authoritarian control is difficult if not impossible in present time. A fundamental way in which social media has changed the landscape of communication and organizing is by making people the source of information and not the conventional institutions. However, Internet and social media is a double-edged sword.  While it facilitates freedom of speech it can also be used by authoritarian regimes for surveillance. For example: members of the youth groups and individuals like Wael Ghonim, who set up Facebook pages calling for protests, were arrested and jailed. Similarly, the Chinese government continues to harass bloggers, the famous one being Hu Jia. Security is a major concern Also, In Tunisia, reports that the government had phished user passwords for Facebook and Gmail emerged in December, while in the United States, Facebook has been used by creditors to track down people with outstanding debt. Taking this cutting edge topic of social media and social movement, a panel titled “Information Wars” was organized by Columbia Journalism School and Al Jazeera English (AJE) on Friday February 11th when everyone was tuned into news channels about the celebrations following Mubarak’s fall. AJE host Marwan Bishara moderated the panel that featured Emily Bell, director of Columbia’s Tow Center for Digital Journalism; Carl Bernstein, of Woodward and Bernstein fame; Democracy Now!’s Amy Goodman; Evgeny Morozov, author of The Net Delusion: The Dark Side of Internet Freedom; and Clay Shirky, author of author of Cognitive Surplus: Creativity and Generosity in a Connected Age.   It was aired on AJE’s show Empire. Many SIPA students attended the event to get the latest on the impacts of new trends in journalism on international relations and policymaking.  It was a lively discussion that not only analyzed what was going on, but also predicted social media’s new ro le and influence.

The Study on Abolishment of Death Penalty of Corruption Crimes - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 11 Words: 3383 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/09/16 Category Advertising Essay Tags: Death Penalty Essay Did you like this example? Bribery and corruption crime exists widely worldwide, and are very serious in some countries and areas. Particularly, bribery and corruption crimes will occur frequently with high degree in the specific period of fast development of economy, rapid transform of society and imperfect of some mechanism in our country. â€Å"It badly harmed healthy development of our society and blocked the aim of building harmonious society of our government. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Study on Abolishment of Death Penalty of Corruption Crimes" essay for you Create order In order to keep bribery and corruption crimes within limits; the government always persists in giving a great blow to the crimes, and even used the most severe criminal punishment-death penalty. (Changsha, 2006) â€Å"But, we can find from the case arising status in the lately decades, that is, one side, the case arising rates, related money amounts and the civil levels constantly broke the record. †(Zhao, 2004) On the other side, some new circumstances and aspects constantly happened such as high frequency of hiding and spoliation, low utilization rates of death penalty, escaping of corrupt officials, and even appeared giving corrupt officials lower criminal punishment who were repatriated because of extradition. It made unfair of justice as a matter of fact, showed disability of death penalty in punishing bribery and corruption crimes, and made some misunderstanding of doctrine of severe punishment. The appearance of dispute about existence and abolishment of death penalty of briery and corruption crimes is based on that with the rapid development of economy, â€Å"culture and society in lately two decades, material wealth get maximum abundance, and people’s concept of human rights and consciousness of rights get progressively boosting up. (Ma, 2004)At the same time, internationally movement of abolishment of death penalty increased. Every year cases of condemning and carrying out death penalty mostly in our country,which is out suit to great effect of our country, and also runs counter to the great aim of building harmonious society of our country. â€Å"It is necessary that to adapt the trend, to abolish death penalty of bribery and corruption crimes. (Chen, 2001) The necessity of abolishing of death penalty of corruption crimes Death penalty, to be the most stern penalty that take away people’s life, the debate of keeping it or abolishing it was first been put forward in the book â€Å"Crime and Penalty†, written by Beccaria. This issue has been argued for hundreds of years. Nowadays, civilization is highly developed, academic circles’ opinions for the death penalty, especially for death penalty of non-violent crime, which should abolish, are basic consensus. Professor Zhao, Bingzhi pointed out that â€Å"The crimes that obviously are too harsh to set death penalty or will resulting for value imbalance, should be abolished their death penalty from legislation in time. † â€Å"In particular for non-violent crimes which there are no specific victim and crimes which do not have the potential hazard to other people’ person basic right† (Zhao, 2004), should be abolished their death penalty from legislation right immediately. Speaking of bribery and corruption crimes, the issue that whether should abolish death penalty or not becomes academic circle and theory circle’s focus of debate increasingly. One opinion consider that even though bribery and corruption crimes seriously endanger the integrity of country staffs and encroach on public property, but they do not harm for people’s life, so we should abolished death penalty of bribery and corruption crimes(Ma. 2006). Another opinion thinks that abolish bribery and corruption crimes’ death penalty is not fit for China’s national conditions, and there are two reasons. On one hand, at present, China excessively uses probation or exempted from criminal punishment to majority bribery and corruption crimes, which contravene the principle of fairness penalty. On the other hand, comparison to other countries which abolish death penalty for bribery and corruption crimes, our country does not have a reasonable alternative penalty, and life imprisonment is too costly and country’s financial resources is hard to support. So, bribery and corruption crimes should be abolished. The reasons are: First, from internal cause to consider the form of bribery and corruption crimes, engender and exist of bribery and corruption crimes have necessity. When discuss the problem of the death penalty’s keeping or abolition, people always interested in investigating the social harmfulness of bribery and corruption crimes or death penalty’s connatural defect, although these two issues have a great influence to the discuss of keeping or abolition death penalty. But, we ignore the most important internal cause the basic reason of bribery and corruption crimes’ form, because â€Å"no matter focus on general prevention or focus on special prevention, penalty’s effect will realize through people’s reaction. (Liu, 2005) So why these corrupt officials still appears one after one, even if they facing deter of death penalty? Because corrupt officials’ psychological defects gradually turned into bad need stimulated by the objective environment, the bad needs malignant development has produced the crime motive finally. Like Beccaria advanced the â€Å"crime saturation principle†, that is, â€Å"ea ch society should has crimes that it deserves, the production of these crimes result from its natural and social condition, its quantity and quality is fit for each social collectivity’s development. (Ma, 2004) Even if engender and exist of bribery and corruption crimes has necessity, it will breeding corruption only if the national power exists. So the thought that Monotonous considers with the severe penalties can contain the crime of corruption is clearly untenable. â€Å"Killing is not a good way to contain corrupt, exposes ugly and display corrupt can not lead people do good turns. †(Zou, 2006). Second, seeing from the external cause of the corruption crimes’ forming, bribery and corruption crimes are always a social syndrome, shift the responsibility is obviously wise. ribery and corruption crimes’ happen, â€Å"is a result of economy, politic, law, culture and some other factors’ synthesis process, not only relate to bribery and corruption criminals that greedy pursue the improper economic interest and extremely ignore to the national social public interest, but also has close relate to the confusion of the state economy management and the lack of the society supervise, as well as criminal law’s negligence. (Wang, 2004) On one hand, made significant achievements in economic reform today, the political system lags behind, the condition of power highly concentrate has not fundamentally changed yet, and the party committee and government have too much power so they give party and government leader’s excessive power and make them control too much social resources. Coupled with a lack of leadership within the power constraints, supervision is often a mere formality. So, some people who relaxation of ideological and moral cultivation, self-awareness is not strong walking to the abyss of corruption are an inevitable phenomenon. This lag of the political system is made of history and system and a variety of complex factors, and can not change by using death penalty for individual corrupt criminals. On the other hand, some people think that Chinas use of the death penalty for corruption crimes, shows that we stepped up punishment of the crime of corruption is bound to greatly reduce the incidence of corruption crime. However, what we think is not the same as the fact, in China, the penalty which install for bribery and corruption crime is â€Å"severe†, but criminal law is â€Å"negligence†. â€Å"In the installed laws, the problems of legislate negligence, concept lurred and difficult to operating exist in a large amount, the problem in legislate quality restricts anti-corruption practice. † All these above show reasons that from bribery and corruption crime—corrupt officials’ own psychology defect, besides, many factors from external circumstance. It is a â€Å"social syn drome†, and this symptom can not be cured by only carrying out severe penalty to corrupt officials, and our country should shoulder the responsibility of system’s maturity, if our country ascribe the blame to corrupt officials themselves, I’m afraid the country has a suspicion that transfer responsibility and hoarkae people’s enmity. So, speaking of a corrupt official, our country is â€Å"happy to kill him†, really. However, it cannot cure the whole society’s corrupt crime but produce more corrupt officials. System construct has properties of fundamental, overall and long-term, and it’s the basic safeguard for economy, politic and social optimum movement. Same, to prevent bribery and corruption crime must always focus on system construct, not only strike when it happen, but also prevent before it happen. (Tan, 2006) therefore, we can say that, enhance system construct is the necessary road of preventing bribery and corruption crime radically. Because the time that China prevent and cure bribery and corruption crime by system construct is short, comparison with western countries, in system install and operate, our country is not so perfect or match, it leads China’s rate of bribery and corruption crime increasing year by year. We should learn the achievements in using system to prevent bribery and corruption crime from western developed countries, to get ready for preventing bribery and corruption crime in system efficiently. Third, speaking of bribery and corruption crime, the method that â€Å"Beat the dog before the lion† is not so efficient and penalty’s general prevention function don’t show to public. The death penalty for the corrupt officials, surely achieve the aim of special prevention and they won’t crime again forever. However, are there any deterrent for other corrupt officials? Feuerbach, who is a famous jurist of classical school of criminal law, also thinks that law express stipulation penalty of different kinds of crime, at the same time, the law announces that any kinds of crime must be penalized. Depending on using penalty to prevent crime, is not focusing on strictness but on stringency. Deterrent of penalty should include three aspects, the first one is that penalty has necessity; it means that anyone who affront law must be punished. The second one is that penalty must has promptness, means people who affront laws must be punished in time, to let them aware of the inevitable causality between crime action and penalty. The third one is that penalty must has strictness. These threes aspects relate closely and cannot be divided. They influence and restrain the deterrent of penalty together. Emphasize the strictness of penalty alone and ignore another two aspects, obviously penalty’s general prevention is not so efficient. Forth, seeing the bribery and corruption crime’s stipulation in countries all over the world, make its penalty to be death penalty is not fit international fashion. Use death penalty to bribery and corruption crime is out of tune with the international in common principle that â€Å"death penalty doesn’t extradition†, instead even more does not favor to the serious bribery and corruption crime attack. Majority countries stipulate prison term between six months and ten years. But in South Africa, people who first bribe will be put in jail at least 15 years, second time 20 years, above 2 times the time will be 25 years. In China, the same crime, it may be life imprison or even death penalty. From this we can see that China may be the most crucial country that attack bribery and corruption crime for install death penalty for bribery and corruption crime, but its rate of bribery and corruption crime increase year by year. Other countries don’t install death penalty for bribery and corruption crime, and there aren’t so many bribery and corruption crimes. Besides, the international current role â€Å"death penalty doesn’t extradition† makes many Chinese corrupt officials escape to foreign countries and cannot be extradited back to China to judged, and it also makes nation public property loss. Many corrupt officials make use of this hole escape to foreign countries, America, Canada and some other countries become their harbor. The aim that China installs death penalty for bribery and corruption crime is to attack bribery and corruption crime better, but backfire, this becomes a â€Å"reasonable reason† to corrupt officials. The feasibility for abolishment of death penalty of corruption crimes The Opportunity for abolishment of death penalty of corruption crimes Violent crimes directly point at human’s life right, and directly threat to people’s life and health, to abolish death penalty in this area, it is a great challenge for the view of â€Å"a death for a death† which passed down for thousands years in China, it would certainly causes un uproar and meets with reat resistances; it is not necessary to achieve abolishment of death penalty in military crimes and state crimes, but to link to current situation in china, it has a certain sense to remain the death penalty for maintaining China’s national security and unity, and maintaining social stability and economic order a nd stability. Only corruption crimes, it concerns on the money interests, and it encroach on the building system of an incorruptible government, by the standard for China determine nature of crimes with social harmfulness, to abolish death penalty in this field undoubtedly has the least resistance and is according to the international trends, it has more operability. Moreover, compared to other crimes, corruption crimes are entirely preventable, it is no need to threaten and punish with extreme penalty in all respects. In my opinion, although there are variety of reasons for corruption crimes on the surface, but in reality, it may have roots in a proper system——although not all of it, at least, it can be prevented form the system. However, the happen reason of violent crime is one’s inner violence desires, or the performance of a occasional crime of passion, or the performance of a calculated crime through the course of a crime in preparation, all of them are not the problems which can be solved from the system level. Therefore, the abolishment of death penalty of corruption crimes is completely feasible. The theoretical basis and sociological basis for abolishment of death penalty of corruption crimes have been founded The theoretical community of China has long advocated that death penalty should not be abolished immediately, but government should gradually reduce and strictly limit death penalty, and provide the conditions for abolishing it in the future. To achieve this goal, many scholars have put forward different options to reduce and limit death penalty. Although these theories exist many differences, but one thing in common, they all think that the applicable scope of death penalty should be limited to crimes which serious harm to national security, public safety, and personal safety. In most countries which keep death penalty, they also have not set the death penalty for corruption crimes. Jiang Bixin thought that based on the historical tradition and legal culture, the reality situation of China and the public values and other factors, it is unrealistic to completely abolish death penalty in present. The key of prevention and containment for economic crimes is to sound economic management system, to improve the social supervision mechanism; government should abolish death penalty for most corruption crimes. This view is as the same as the objective of building a socialist harmonious society and establish a new culture in China. In conclusion, the theoretical basis and sociological basis for abolishment of death penalty of corruption crimes have been founded. Use ratio of corruption crimes is low in recent years In recent years, from the use of corruption crimes of death penalty in judicial practices, few cases have been sentenced to death, it account for a few percentages of the incidence of these crimes, so death penalty of corruption crimes is keeping itself for future possible use. Many corruption crimes cases which the amount of the province with tens or hundreds thousands did not apply death penalty. Abolishment of death penalty of corruption crimes is conducive to have a unified jurisdiction in China Abolishment of death penalty of corruption crimes is conducive to main criminal disposition be unified with related mechanisms of Hong Kong and Macao. â€Å"In recent, China’s subject increasingly close exchanges with political and economic of these regions, personnel exchanges gradually achieve the accessibility, it is great practical significance. (Roger, 2005) For now, China Mainland sentenced the death penalty for some comers who came from Hong Kang and Macao; it also caused a number of international non-governmental organizations concerned. Amnesty International thought: â€Å"when many criminals who implement crimes in HKSAR and MCSAR have been sentenced death penalty by China Mainland, this makes effectiveness problems which are called â€Å"transfer rather than extradition to China Mainland† emerged from the water; in the foreseeable future, Amnesty Internati onal will continue to launch attack to the Chinese government on this issue. Immediate abolishment of death penalty of corruption crimes is the need of completely fighting against the corruption crimes suspects fled Since 1992 to the end of June 2007, in the Chinese corruption criminals fled, there are 87 provincial and ministerial levels, 320 are to departmental level, 1920 is to vice departmental level, 8250 is to the division level, 11340 is to the deputy position at the division level, it is a total of about 16000 people; these people embezzled and took over one billion of RMB. In fact, it is a very conservative data. In fighting against them, China have been caught in a dilemma: Because most countries have abolished the death penalty, according to a particular principle of extradition, these countries generally made in its extradition legislation with the principle of non-extradition of the death penalty, Chinese government can not have commitments of â€Å"corrupt officials will not be sentenced to death for these countries†. If Chinese government has these commitments, it would be contrary to Chinese law, at the same time, it is difficult to achieve fairness for corrupt officials fled in the criminal law, and leading to different punishment with the same crime; this problem is particularly that reflected in the crime. To solve these problems, the fundamental method is abolishing death penalty for bribery and corruption crime. Abolishing death penalty is a trend that is already reached common ground in academic cycle. Many people think that China does not have the conditions of abolishing death penalty. As abolishing death penalty is the thing that must do sooner or later, we must walk out the first step. And today is a good chance. Predict for bribery and corruption crime with no death penalty Abolishing death penalty for bribery and corruption crime, on one hand, makes the penalty measures of bribery and corruption crime more reasonable, on the other hand, can restrain corrupt officials’ escaping and reduce the space that they can escape and hide. Abolishing death penalty for bribery and corruption crime has a strong justice practice meaning: our government can sing extradition role with developed countries which hidden many corrupt officials and thorough attack escaping corrupt officials; at the same time, it is an efficient frighten to the potential criminals to hardly reduce the escape space. On one aspect, abolishing death penalty for bribery and corruption crime shows more justify by sentence with the amount of money or circumstances. On another aspect, penalty’s determinism will obtain a thorough implementation with escaping corrupt officials becoming less, which decrease bribery and corruption crimes. In 1997, China published â€Å"New Law† which abolishes death penalty for steal crime. Through these years’ check, the rate of steal crime is not increasing apparently after abolishing death penalty and common people don’t show much more attention. Therefore, speaking of practicing, abolishing death penalty for economic crime is totally possible. Works Cited [1] Changsha Evening News, March 11, 2006. [2] Zhao, Bingzhi. From China’s Death Penalty Policy to See the Issue about Abolishment of Death Penalty of Non-violent Crime. Beijing: Chinese People Security University Press, 2004. [3] Ma, Kechang. To Carry Out The â€Å"Kill Fewer, Kill Carefully† Criminal Policy. Beijing: Chinese People Security University Press, 2006. [4] Chen, Xingliang. Ontic Crime Law. Shanghai: The Commercial Press, 2001. [5] Zhao, Bingzhi. Exploration Of Way About Abolishment Of Death Penalty. Beijing: China Prosecution Publishing House, 2004. [6] Ma, Kechang. A Brief History Of Modern Western Criminal Law. Beijing: China Prosecution Publishing House, 2004. [7] Liu, Lu. Psychological Characteristics And Punishment Of Duty Crime. Journal of Zhejiang Public Security College, 2005. [8] Ma, Kechang. To Carry Out The â€Å"Kill Fewer, Kill Carefully† Criminal Policy. Beijing: Chinese People Security University Press, 2006. 9] Zou, Yunxiang; Tian, Hongjie. A Study On Certainty Of Strengthening Anti-corruption Legislation And Law Enforcement. China Young Daily, 2006. [10] Wang, Zuofu. Reflection On Legislation Of Death Penalty Of Duty Crime. Beijing: China Prosecution Publishing House, 2004. [11] Tan, Zhongchi. Duty Crimes Must Be The Protection For System. Procuratorate Daily, 2006. [12] Roger, Hood. Global Survey Of Death Penalty. Beijing: China Prosecution Publishing House, 2005.

The Lust for Power in Macbeth by William Shakespeare Essay

The Lust for Power in Macbeth by William Shakespeare *Works Cited Not Included Macbeths destiny and his lust for power, confirmed by the Three Witches and Lady Macbeth, leads to destruction. Every act that Macbeth commits effects the kingdom as a whole. Macbeths indecisiveness and his understanding of success cause this destruction. This lust for power leads Macbeth, as it would all men, to an evil that exist in everyone. It is his destiny to fail. The tragedy of Macbeth opens up with him returning home from a victorious military battle, displaying his honor and excellence. This is, also the first time he is presented with the opportunity for power. His success covered him†¦show more content†¦How can one of such honor, fall into something as evil as the murder of King Duncan? Macbeths feels that his destiny is to become King and rule with all the power that goes with kingship. The three witches on his way back to t he kingdom, prophesied that he would rise to kingship. They said All hail, Macbeth! Hail to thee, thane of Glamis (I, 3, 48), and then as the thane of Cawdor All hail, Macbeth! Hail to thee, thane of Cawdor (I, 3, 49). At this point in the play Macbeth had just become thane of Glamis, and the thane of Cawdor is still alive. Then, the witches greeted Macbeth as the King of Scotland saying All hail, Macbeth! That shalt be King hereafter (I, 3, 50). This is the point in the tragedy where Macbeth starts to think as a villain. If the witches had never greeted him as King on Scotland, then he would probably never have contemplated killing Duncan in the first place. At first, he believes that he will need to kill King Duncan. Though at the end of Act 1, Scene 3, he thinks that perhaps he doesnt need to do anything to become the king saying If chance will have me king, why, chance may crown me without my stir., showing he is a man of honor and morals. Then, Lady Macbeth hears of the p rophecy in his letters and decides immediately for him that King Duncan must die, showing Macbeths doubt. AnShow MoreRelatedLust of Power Depicted in William Shakespeare ´s Macbeth Essay700 Words   |  3 PagesMurder, ghosts, and floating daggers are the usual attractions for most that read William Shakespeare’s Macbeth, and yet there is an important theme that some might overlook. Written in the early 17th century, Macbeth is believed to be based upon historical events listed in Raphael Holinshed’s Chronicles of Scotland and other current events of the time. Shakespeare constructs the memorable world of Macbeth with a mysterious and sinister atmosphere, incorporating diabolical elements into this worldRead MoreThe Witches By William Shakespeare942 Words   |  4 PagesMan contains desires and longings, inevitable at the least. 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Growing up in different times Heaney and Wordsworth Free Essays

William Wordsworth grew up in the Lake District in Cumbria, England during the very end of the eighteenth century and early nineteenth century. Here he lived with his aunt and sister. Being surrounded by nature was a huge impact on Wordsworth’s life. We will write a custom essay sample on Growing up in different times: Heaney and Wordsworth or any similar topic only for you Order Now Nature was everything from his teacher to almost his lover. He gradually grew to believe that nature was God. This idea that was everything for him is demonstrated very well in his poetry. Seamus Heaney was born in Northern Ireland in Derry. He was born before the height of the troubles but did live through a hard life living on a farm in rural Ireland. Living on the farm helped him to grow up and realise what real life was like. He learned things like dealing with death. There are similarities in both poets’ writing. For example both people grew up with nature and it was nature that taught them what real life was truly like. There are also differences for Heaney nature was only like a teacher while for Wordsworth nature was even things like his conscience. Heaney grew from fear to confidence. Wordsworth’s writing was very philosophical and always contained a much deeper meaning than Heaney’s writing did. This is just a few poems from Heaney’s anthology Death of a Naturalist. In the poem â€Å"Death of a Naturalist† the change Seamus experiences is one which we all experience yet at the time do not know that it has taken place and probably for some years will not know. The poem begins with a light description of the childhood ritual, collecting frogspawn. Every year he collects â€Å"jampotfuls† to put on shelves both at home and school. Now as Heaney is quite young he would not be aware of how the frogspawn got there. And no one is prepared to truthfully tell him. But his class teacher describes how â€Å"The daddy frog called a bullfrog, And how he croaked, and how the mammy frog Laid hundreds of little eggs.† But of course this is not how it happened and of course eventually one day we all find out about sexuality. Heaney’s day came when one year while collecting the frogspawn â€Å"the angry frogs Invaded the flax-dam,† he heard a â€Å"coarse croaking that I had not heard before.† He believes the frogs are beginning to gang up on him to take revenge for all the eggs he has taken but of course nothing of the sort is happening, it is just that all the frogs are having sex. â€Å"On sods; their loose necks pulsed liked sails. Some hopped: The slap and plop were obscene threats†¦. †¦their blunt heads farting. I sickened, turned and ran.† This image is a grotesque image in which subconsciously young Seamus discovers his sexuality. For a minute he is aware but afraid to admit it to himself in case he may lose that childhood innocence so he turns away sickened, longing for the moment that he was unaware of this disgusting act. â€Å"Dawn Shoot† is again a different type of poem. In this poem Seamus has no fear to conquer and no bridge to cross whether real or imaginary. This poem is really about how far he has come. Rather than cry over the death of animals in â€Å"Early Purges†, he is enjoying the killing of animals. He is totally carefree and not worried about shooting an animal or how badly wounded it should become or even if it dies. He is even stealthy so not to scare the animals to ensure he gets a kill. â€Å"Rubber-booted, belted, tense as two parachutists, We climbed the iron gate.† When an animal is finally killed they don’t even care to retrieve it as â€Å"the prices were too small.† I have chosen two extracts from Wordsworth poem â€Å"The Prelude.† In the poem â€Å"The Prelude (I)† Wordsworth follows a similar theme of growing up. In this poem young Wordsworth takes a boat which is not his and he is feeling very adventurous. â€Å"It was an act of stealth And troubled pleasure.† He felt very good when he took the boat and was having a very good time, until Wordsworth realises what he has done wrong but this is not realised until he reaches his destination in the lake. â€Å"The horizon’s bound, a huge peak, black and huge, As if with voluntary power instinct Upreared its head.† This is the climax of the poem and helps show the sudden change in mood. Wordsworth is happily rowing the boat when suddenly this huge big thing shows itself. To Wordsworth this is some sort of hideous creature. But in fact as you go through the poem you learn that this is the first few signs of his developing conscience. â€Å"For many days my brain Worked with a dim and undetermined sense Of unknown modes of being; o’er my thoughts There hung a huge darkness†¦. †¦moved slowly through the mind By day, and were a trouble to my brain.† These show the signs of a guilty conscience, guilty from knowing he took the boat: a moral Wordsworth is being taught about from nature and it again points to his emerging belief of Pantheism, that nature is God. The main focus in this poem â€Å"The Prelude (II)† is that of moving on. The poem has a picturesque setting of the â€Å"twilight gloom† This type of light however would tell Wordsworth to go inside, as if nature was telling him as a parent calls their children. But â€Å"I heeded not their summons.† So he carried on â€Å"All shod with steel, We hissed along on the polished ice in games:† a nice use of alliteration to convey the movement of ice skating. But Wordsworth being a Pantheist he cannot stay so he wonders off; â€Å"not seldom from the uproar I retired.† Wordsworth here shows his poetic ability and understanding of nature because he realises that the hills are â€Å"melancholic.† His subconscious understanding of nature forces him to go off and explore. What he realises is that everything around him is moving. â€Å"With visible motion her diurnal round! Behind me did they stretch in solemn train, Feebler and feebler, and I stood and watched Till all was tranquil as dreamless sleep.† The movement of the earth that he experiences here shows him that he is part of a moving, living universe. It is as if he has travelled with the spirit in God of nature. I think everyone could relate to Wordsworth’s and Heaney’s poems in someway: I know that I can relate to his feeling of a spirit in the woods. When I was lost I in the woods I felt as if someone was there showing where to go. The one thing we must all realise is that, we will all grow up: it is unstoppable and inevitable. I savour the thought. How to cite Growing up in different times: Heaney and Wordsworth, Papers

Health Principles Reflection and Benefits Of Reducing The Diseases

Question: Discuss about the Public Health Principles Reflection and Benefits Of Reducing The Diseases Prevalence. Answer: Reflection The health care system in Australia is multifaceted and complex in natures. The health care systems and application s of the health policy on the population play role in health care practice. Management of health care practice is crucial in delivering of access to health to the population .both health financing and distribution of health care services is the duty of the state. However in rolling out these health care services, guidelines must be followed to ensure that key access to the people is achieved. The focus of intervention in public health are prevent and mange diseases, injuries and emerging medical conditions. It is usually done based on the promotion of healthy behaviors in the community and the surrounding environment that we live in. public health initiatives such as such as immunization and vaccinations programs have placed a key role in ensuring the health of the overall population at large. Such measures have increased the life expectancy of the populations. Diseases prevention in public health has yielded significant efforts in both developing and the developed countries. To achieve this local health systems and efforts of nongovernmental organizations have played a key role in the implementation of these programs. The WHO, role in health care is playing a critical role in enduring the health of the population is achieved. Most governments around the globe have recognized the importance of public health programs in minimizing the incidence and the prevalence of diseases worldwide. Public health initiatives have shown to provide improvement in public health thought initiatives like eradication of the diseases like small pox. The functions of public health programs according to the world heath organizations are that, they provide leadership on critical matters pertaining health care and they engage the different level of partnerships in ensuring the access to health care is achieved., it has shaped the research agenda of the different populations through eh stimulation of and transfer of critical information in the health care practice. Public health program heave shaped the research agenda of the populations through setting norms and standard bench marks for the implementation s and promotion of health care services. Public health approach is that it should be population based and insist on the collective responsibility of health in the protection and preventing diseases. It further emphasizes the role of the sate in public health practice. The key domains for public health practice are that it improves on the health care practice of the health of the people. Improvement of the health services of the peo ple are that they improve on the clinical functionality, efficiency and service planning for the population. In informing health care practice, there is need to provide a rational for protection for the health of the people through prevention of infectious diseases, chemicals and managing environmental hazards facing the people. Investing in the health of the people is much significant in improving their overall health, however we often ask ourselves the question how much worth investing should be done. In ensuring effective health promotion and prevention of diseases, investments are needed to be given priority. The monetary benefits of investment however are a measure of how healthy the population is at a given time. Quantifying health outcomes of the population has been the challenging task of modern day society. The regard that quality of life can be measured from good health it is associated; they value it as valuable outcome beyond measure. The estimates of health care in relation to the health status and the financial benefits have been advanced in the modern day society. In justifying in terms of investment it aims at reducing the prevalence of health factors towards the achievement of good health. Currently the current research and focus has now shifted to the greater investment in the health care s ervices. The rich wealth of information on health care practice is aimed at achieving health information that enable us to make informed decisions on policy priority set ups and funding priorities in the health care arena. Programs which implement prevention care has found out those small investments are needed to achieve effective health care protection unlike providing treatment services to the people already affected by the diseases, which in turn are resource intensive. Hence in following the principles of public health, we are able to achieve and reduce the prevalence and incidences of diseases and thus lead to improved quality of life. Priority setting exercise The program has health benefits of reducing the diseases prevalence as the main focus for prevention of diseases occurrence and minimizes hospitalization and diseases exposure. It estimates the health status of people in the region of river land in terms of socio economic status and the financial inputs needed to reduce the prevalence of the risk factors which contribute to the diseases which affect the health status of the community. The application of the health principles for dieases prevention is utilized. The WHO public health principles are also applicable in this program, (Peterson Kwan, 2004). Communities tend to use more health services when a number of chronic and emerging diseases are setting base. This leads to increase cost of health care expenditure and the situation is critical among populations in the lower socio economic status. Reducing prevalence is one way that aims to provide an approach to improve the health of this category of people. The factors which have sh own to affect the quality of health in the region of Riverlands, Australia, have been highlighted from base study conducted, which showed socioeconomic disadvantage affecting the poles health., (Gibney, Cheng Hall Leder, 2017). Spending in health care in this zone is likely to produce 20.6% of prevalence outcome in low socio economic status, hospitalization incidence outcome will be 25.3% and mortality outcomes will be 24.2 %. The socio economic factors affecting the population of River land are diverse and present. From research analysis majority of the population aged 25-64 years are prone to ill health, (Zhang Oldenburg, 2014). With the intervention rolls out it shows that the outcomes of hospitalization will be reduced by 25.3%, still high. The disparities in the health care services and access relate to the status of the population, they contribute to high hospitalization rate. Findings from other studies have that the entire priority setting of the large Australia region, gaps exists on health care access among the least socio economic statues. The socio economic status is linked to this deferential health statistics, (Katterl, 2011). The total budget spending will be $2,042,998,828.68 to effectively run the entire programs outline and be able to achieve the outcomes outlined above. The approach will be based upon five categories. The first being primary prevention targeting mass awareness campaigns for the community. Individual activities under this target are; smocking awareness campaigns, alcohol based campaigns and nutritional and physical campaign activities .The total budget spending for these is $336,655,173. For the second approach will be targeting education campaigns which entail, smoking reduction programs, drinking awareness campaigns, sugar consumption and overweight /obesity campaigns and psychological distress awareness campaigns for the community. The estimated budget for these activities is $ 265,600,756 The overall outcome of the socioeconomic approach is to reduce the disease prevalence in the population of River land. Diseases management approaches have now become popular approaches worldwide, (Diets et al., 2015). For the reduction of diseases prevalence to be effective, the target population was reviewed and their demographic characteristics taken and the individual expenditure calculated so as to get the actual per person spending on prevention program. Positive health outcome is achieved through investment on health care services, increasing expenditure on health allocation and patient satisfaction must be achieved. Prevention programs in health care have been developed and implemented through health care plans. Many programs are now utilizing the multi approach, (Eldredge et al., 2016). The target population is practicing smoking as per study done. Persons aged 25-64 are more likely to drink alcohols hence the focus of the study is target campaign against alcohol consumption and smoking. The health program has been implemented comprehensively to balance the health resources that are available with the health needs of the population. The program has followed WHO public health approach steps. First assessment is the identification of problems which were conducted and the program formulated by the program through the socio economic status of the River land region. The program has identified risk factors associated which are alcohol, smoke, the respiratory diseases and development of interventions which the interventions have been targeted by the program and the implementation of the interventions. The interventions are effective and promising to have a positive change in the set up region. From the assessments the interventions are likely have a positive impact on the population of the river land. References Dietz, W. H., Baur, L. A., Hall, K., Puhl, R. M., Taveras, E. M., Uauy, R., Kopelman, P. (2015). Management of obesity: improvement of health-care training and systems for prevention and care. The Lancet, 385(9986), 2521-2533. Eldredge, L. K. B., Markham, C. M., Kok, G., Ruiter, R. A., Parcel, G. S. (2016). Planning health promotion programs: an intervention mapping approach. John Wiley Sons. Gibney, K. B., Cheng, A. C., Hall, R., Leder, K. (2017). Sociodemographic and geographical inequalities in notifiable infectious diseases in Australia: a retrospective analysis of 21 years of national disease surveillance data. The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 17(1), 86-97. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(16)30309-7 Katterl R. (2011). Socioeconomic status and accessibility to health care services in Australia. RESEARCH ROUNDup Issue 22. Adelaide: Primary Health Care Research Information Service. Petersen, P. E., Kwan, S. (2004). Evaluation of community-based oral health promotion and oral disease prevention-WHO recommendations for improved evidence in public health practice. Community dental health, 21(4), 319-329. Zhang, J., Oldenburg, B. F. (2014). Socioeconomic inequalities in utilisation of preventive health services in relation to cardiovascular disease and diabetes. Journal of Behavioral Health, 3(2), 87-94.